It is that time of year again in Orlando, sinus infections and allergy season. Many of us have felt the pressure, pain, and stuffiness, it can be miserable!

Getting the right treatment is the first step in feeling better. The correct diagnosis between a viral or bacterial sinus infection from a doctor is important.

Viral Sinus Infection: Symptoms and Treatment

Most people suffering with an upper respiratory virus will end up getting a viral sinus infection. In fact, 9 out of 10 times the common cold or flu will turn into sinusitis.

Symptoms include:

Sinus pain that can be severe and become worse with movement
Decreased ability to smell
A low grade fever, not higher than 100.4°F
Clear nasal discharge

Though the majority of viral sinus infection will run their course between 5 and 7 days and go away on their own, they are contagious. Try and wash your hands often, don’t let anyone eat or drink after you, and cover your sneezes and coughs.

A few recommendations to subside the symptoms include:

Reduce nasal congestion with an over the counter decongestant
Open the sinuses with a steamy shower
Moisten your nasal passage with a saline solution

Bacterial Sinus Infection: Symptoms and Treatment

A bacterial sinus infection occurs when bacteria forms and multiplies in the nasal canal. If mucus is prevented from draining, due to nasal cysts or polyps, an infection can start in the sinuses.

Symptoms Include:

If you have yellowish or green thick nasal discharge
Severe facial pressure or sinus headache
A fever over 100.5 °F
Fatigue

Treatment

Bacterial sinus infections are not contagious, they typically don’t get better on their own and will need antibiotics. If you are experiencing chronic infections, it may be necessary to remove the blockage surgically can allow mucous to properly drain.

If you are having anytime of sinus discomfort, especially if it doesn’t go away in 5 to 7 days, call Orlando Ear, Nose, & Thraot for an appointment. A complete medical history and exam will determine a diagnosis and get you on track to feeling better.


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